On Heroku application's config variables are not present in
the environment during the slug compilation. Sometimes however certain variables
are needed at that stage. For example, as deployment goes through
rake assets:precompile
step, you may need to connect to your database,
otherwise you will get an error similar to the following:
-----> Preparing app for Rails asset pipeline
Running: rake assets:precompile
rake aborted!
could not connect to server: Connection refused
Is the server running on host "127.0.0.1" and accepting
TCP/IP connections on port 5432?
The solution is to use Heroku Labs
feature called user_env_compile
which puts config vars in the environment
at slug compilation stage.
It can be enabled like so:
heroku labs:enable user_env_compile -a myapp
That should resolve the problem with the rake assets:precompile
execution.